http://hi.baidu.com/guoguozhou/blog/item/790be40cc1f2d1c47bcbe158.html
nokia蓝牙耳机BH-214连接电脑的办法2010-08-22 11:231、确保电脑有蓝牙功能，没有的话可以花几块钱买一个外接蓝牙，装IVT BlueSoleil驱动。笔者的系统是XP，装的驱动是BlueSoleil_.6.v6.4.249官方简体中文注册版x86.rar。
安装激活详细过程：
1).安装IVT BlueSoleil v6.4.249.0完后,重新启动系统
2).重启后插入蓝牙适配器，待驱动完成安装
3).运行KEYGEN，复制其产生的SERIAL NUMBER
4).运行ACTIVATIONTOOL，将已复制的SERIAL NUMBER填入ACTIVATIONTOOL的SERIAL NUMBER中
5).按下“Get activation information”按钮， 将得到activation information复制到KEYGEN的"Activation URL"中
6).按“Generate”按钮产生Activation Code
7).将Activation Code填入ACTIVATIONTOOL中的Activation Code框中
8).按下Activate BlueSoleil按钮完成激活。
2、打开控制面板，声音和音频设备属性，“音频”选项卡里声音播放的的默认设备改成Bluetooth AV Audio。
3、长按蓝牙耳机开机键几秒钟(指示灯会闪几下绿光，此时不能松开)，直至指示灯不停地闪蓝色的光。此时，尽快开启笔记本的上的驱动软件并进行蓝牙设备的搜索，就可以搜到蓝牙耳机设备了，双击设备进行配对和音频连接，口令是默认的0000。
4、现在可以打开音乐播放器了，看看音乐是不是从耳机里面出了呀~~~~
**如果配对完成再进控制面板进行设置，可能会出现声音仍然从电脑扬声器里出来的情况，这时重启下蓝牙耳机，再连接一次试试吧~~~
2010年9月26日 星期日
2010年9月19日 星期日
MYSQL 字符集问题
http://www.blogjava.net/wldandan/archive/2007/09/04/142669.html
2.查看默认字符集(默认情况下，mysql的字符集是latin1(ISO_8859_1)
通常，查看系统的字符集和排序方式的设定可以通过下面的两条命令：
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character%';
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | D:"mysql-5.0.37"share"charsets" |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'collation_%';
+----------------------+-----------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+----------------------+-----------------+
| collation_connection | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_database | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_server | utf8_general_ci |
+----------------------+-----------------+
3.修改默认字符集
(1) 最简单的修改方法，就是修改mysql的my.ini文件中的字符集键值，
如 default-character-set = utf8
character_set_server = utf8
修改完后，重启mysql的服务，service mysql restart
使用 mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character%';查看，发现数据库编码均已改成utf8
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | D:"mysql-5.0.37"share"charsets" |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
(2) 还有一种修改字符集的方法，就是使用mysql的命令
mysql> SET character_set_client = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_connection = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_database = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_results = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_server = utf8 ;
mysql> SET collation_connection = utf8 ;
mysql> SET collation_database = utf8 ;
mysql> SET collation_server = utf8 ;
一般就算设置了表的默认字符集为utf8并且通过UTF-8编码发送查询，你会发现存入数据库的仍然是乱码。问题就出在这个connection连接层上。解决方法是在发送查询前执行一下下面这句：
SET NAMES 'utf8';
它相当于下面的三句指令：
SET character_set_client = utf8;
SET character_set_results = utf8;
SET character_set_connection = utf8;
总结:
因此，使用什么数据库版本，不管是3.x，还是4.0.x还是4.1.x，其实对我们来说不重要，重要的有二：
1) 正确的设定数据库编码.MySQL4.0以下版本的字符集总是默认ISO8859-1，MySQL4.1在安装的时候会让你选择。如果你准备使用UTF- 8，那么在创建数据库的时候就要指定好UTF-8(创建好以后也可以改，4.1以上版本还可以单独指定表的字符集)
2) 正确的设定数据库connection编码.设置好数据库的编码后，在连接数据库时候，应该指定connection的编码，比如使用jdbc连接时，指定连接为utf8方式.
参考 "关中刀客" 的，原文地址http://lixiang.cn/?q=node/98
2.查看默认字符集(默认情况下，mysql的字符集是latin1(ISO_8859_1)
通常，查看系统的字符集和排序方式的设定可以通过下面的两条命令：
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character%';
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | D:"mysql-5.0.37"share"charsets" |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'collation_%';
+----------------------+-----------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+----------------------+-----------------+
| collation_connection | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_database | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_server | utf8_general_ci |
+----------------------+-----------------+
3.修改默认字符集
(1) 最简单的修改方法，就是修改mysql的my.ini文件中的字符集键值，
如 default-character-set = utf8
character_set_server = utf8
修改完后，重启mysql的服务，service mysql restart
使用 mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character%';查看，发现数据库编码均已改成utf8
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | D:"mysql-5.0.37"share"charsets" |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------+
(2) 还有一种修改字符集的方法，就是使用mysql的命令
mysql> SET character_set_client = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_connection = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_database = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_results = utf8 ;
mysql> SET character_set_server = utf8 ;
mysql> SET collation_connection = utf8 ;
mysql> SET collation_database = utf8 ;
mysql> SET collation_server = utf8 ;
一般就算设置了表的默认字符集为utf8并且通过UTF-8编码发送查询，你会发现存入数据库的仍然是乱码。问题就出在这个connection连接层上。解决方法是在发送查询前执行一下下面这句：
SET NAMES 'utf8';
它相当于下面的三句指令：
SET character_set_client = utf8;
SET character_set_results = utf8;
SET character_set_connection = utf8;
总结:
因此，使用什么数据库版本，不管是3.x，还是4.0.x还是4.1.x，其实对我们来说不重要，重要的有二：
1) 正确的设定数据库编码.MySQL4.0以下版本的字符集总是默认ISO8859-1，MySQL4.1在安装的时候会让你选择。如果你准备使用UTF- 8，那么在创建数据库的时候就要指定好UTF-8(创建好以后也可以改，4.1以上版本还可以单独指定表的字符集)
2) 正确的设定数据库connection编码.设置好数据库的编码后，在连接数据库时候，应该指定connection的编码，比如使用jdbc连接时，指定连接为utf8方式.
参考 "关中刀客" 的
2010年9月17日 星期五
如何在outlook2010匯入.csv通訊錄?
http://cinhope.5d6d.com/archiver/tid-1337.html
如何在Outlook 2010 导入通讯簿
前段时间换成了Offie2010的测试版，感觉用起来比较顺手。最近新加入的同事较多，要导入通讯簿。怪了，找不到地方了，由于以前的联系人是在邮箱账户里的，所以不需要导入，现在总不至于一条条加入吧，于是在菜单中一顿狂搜。终于搞定了，分享一下：
打开Outlook2010，然后单击“文件”指向“打开”，选择“导入”（有绿蓝箭头标识）
[img]http://static1.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g81cceae1aed0&690[/img]
然后选择“从另一程序或文件导入”
[img]http://static11.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g73614ac8daaa&690[/img]
接下来选择“逗号分隔的值（Windows）”
[img]http://static5.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g81ccec8248e4&690[/img]
选择要导入的文件：（.csv文件）
[img]http://static6.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g81cced71ea55&690[/img]
注意选择已存在的联系人是替换、重复导入还是不导入。
点击“下一步”，这样就导入成功了。
如何在Outlook 2010 导入通讯簿
前段时间换成了Offie2010的测试版，感觉用起来比较顺手。最近新加入的同事较多，要导入通讯簿。怪了，找不到地方了，由于以前的联系人是在邮箱账户里的，所以不需要导入，现在总不至于一条条加入吧，于是在菜单中一顿狂搜。终于搞定了，分享一下：
打开Outlook2010，然后单击“文件”指向“打开”，选择“导入”（有绿蓝箭头标识）
[img]http://static1.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g81cceae1aed0&690[/img]
然后选择“从另一程序或文件导入”
[img]http://static11.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g73614ac8daaa&690[/img]
接下来选择“逗号分隔的值（Windows）”
[img]http://static5.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g81ccec8248e4&690[/img]
选择要导入的文件：（.csv文件）
[img]http://static6.photo.sina.com.cn/middle/5f32df04g81cced71ea55&690[/img]
注意选择已存在的联系人是替换、重复导入还是不导入。
点击“下一步”，这样就导入成功了。
553 specified domain is not allowed
我個人是設成用mail2000來當作所有發信的smtp伺服器
但是除了mail2000的收件者以外，我寄給其他信箱都會出現下面這個錯誤訊息
「553 specified domain is not allowed」
http://www.pczone.com.tw/vbb3/archive/t-45673.html
2002-05-25, 10:23 PM
抱歉!!! 我試出來了..
原來是自己沒把信箱設定裡的smtp認證選項勾起來..
所以它不讓我寄出去..
以後我一定會多試幾次再來發問的...
但是除了mail2000的收件者以外，我寄給其他信箱都會出現下面這個錯誤訊息
「553 specified domain is not allowed」
http://www.pczone.com.tw/vbb3/archive/t-45673.html
2002-05-25, 10:23 PM
抱歉!!! 我試出來了..
原來是自己沒把信箱設定裡的smtp認證選項勾起來..
所以它不讓我寄出去..
以後我一定會多試幾次再來發問的...
2010年9月6日 星期一
Google analytics部署多個 id
http://www.luweiqing.com/page/8?pg=62
_gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-XXXXX-1']);
_gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);
_gaq.push(['t2._setAccount', 'UA-XXXXX-2']);
_gaq.push(['t2._trackPageview']);
_gaq.push(['t3._setAccount', 'UA-XXXXX-3']);
_gaq.push(['t3._trackPageview']);
_gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-XXXXX-1']);
_gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);
_gaq.push(['t2._setAccount', 'UA-XXXXX-2']);
_gaq.push(['t2._trackPageview']);
_gaq.push(['t3._setAccount', 'UA-XXXXX-3']);
_gaq.push(['t3._trackPageview']);
2010年9月3日 星期五
在大陸想上facebook, youtube, tw.yahoo.com...
M1.安裝自由門:優點：免安裝; tips: ie看facebook,youtube..., FireFox看一般網站,
M2.FireFox+Tor;tips:ie看一般網站,FireFox看facebook,youtube...
1. 安裝FireFox: http://www.mozilla.com/zh-TW/
2. 安裝tor: http://www.torproject.org/easy-download.html.zh-cn
3.
http://aipingsun.blog.hexun.com/35566976_d.html
在 "安全选项" 中选择 "动态内容" 然后把 "使用 Tor 时禁用插件" 这个选项前面的对勾去掉 。这样就可以正常打开 Youtube 网页中的 Flash 了 。经过天津网通的测试 速度还可以 看视频基本不用等 。可以连续的流畅播放 。
也就可以正常的观看久违的 Youtube 视频了
4. Bridge failed
http://shao.mingbo.de/2009/10/24/get-over-the-greatfire-wall/
• Another way to find public bridge addresses is to send mail to bridges@torproject.org with the line get bridges by itself in the body of the mail. However, so we can make it harder for an attacker to learn lots of bridge addresses, you must send this request from a Gmail account.
后者是可行的，但需要用gmail才能获得回信。
获得bridges之后：Here are your bridge relays:
bridge 84.220.254.169:443
bridge 125.33.17.109:9001
bridge 91.1.111.52:9001
setting ->network ->my ISP blocks connections to the tor network-> add ->ok.至此，你的tor又可以重新使用了。
M2.FireFox+Tor;tips:ie看一般網站,FireFox看facebook,youtube...
1. 安裝FireFox: http://www.mozilla.com/zh-TW/
2. 安裝tor: http://www.torproject.org/easy-download.html.zh-cn
3.
http://aipingsun.blog.hexun.com/35566976_d.html
在 "安全选项" 中选择 "动态内容" 然后把 "使用 Tor 时禁用插件" 这个选项前面的对勾去掉 。这样就可以正常打开 Youtube 网页中的 Flash 了 。经过天津网通的测试 速度还可以 看视频基本不用等 。可以连续的流畅播放 。
也就可以正常的观看久违的 Youtube 视频了
4. Bridge failed
http://shao.mingbo.de/2009/10/24/get-over-the-greatfire-wall/
• Another way to find public bridge addresses is to send mail to bridges@torproject.org with the line get bridges by itself in the body of the mail. However, so we can make it harder for an attacker to learn lots of bridge addresses, you must send this request from a Gmail account.
后者是可行的，但需要用gmail才能获得回信。
获得bridges之后：Here are your bridge relays:
bridge 84.220.254.169:443
bridge 125.33.17.109:9001
bridge 91.1.111.52:9001
setting ->network ->my ISP blocks connections to the tor network-> add ->ok.至此，你的tor又可以重新使用了。
2010年8月25日 星期三
how to disable SeLinux for httpd
http://copilotco.com/mail-archives/fedora.2008/msg03076.html
Solution: chcon -t bin_t /usr/sbin/httpd
Solution: chcon -t bin_t /usr/sbin/httpd
2010年8月23日 星期一
Disable Apache SeLinux protection
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/howto-disable-httpd-selinux-security-protection/
http://nixcraft.com/networking-firewalls-security/13433-explain-selinux-setsebool-getsebool-commands.html
The setsebool is used to set SELinux boolean value i.e. various configurtions can be enabled or disabled using this tool. In other words, the setsebool command switches on and off the protection of Selinux. Type getsebool -a to see all such options which can be enabled or disabled at run time:
Code:
getsebool -aFor example, if httpd_disable_trans set to 1, it will disable SELinux protection for Apache web server.
To disable it, enter Code:
setsebool httpd_disable_trans 1
To enable it, enter Code:
setsebool httpd_disable_trans 0
http://nixcraft.com/networking-firewalls-security/13433-explain-selinux-setsebool-getsebool-commands.html
The setsebool is used to set SELinux boolean value i.e. various configurtions can be enabled or disabled using this tool. In other words, the setsebool command switches on and off the protection of Selinux. Type getsebool -a to see all such options which can be enabled or disabled at run time:
Code:
getsebool -aFor example, if httpd_disable_trans set to 1, it will disable SELinux protection for Apache web server.
To disable it, enter Code:
setsebool httpd_disable_trans 1
To enable it, enter Code:
setsebool httpd_disable_trans 0
2010年8月18日 星期三
Permission denied on SELinux?
Original: http://blog.xuite.net/huenlil/note/4992916
在UNIX或Linux作業系統中，系統管理員「root」擁有至高無上的權限，可以完全掌控系統，任意修改設定，管理系統十分容易。但是，當這個帳號被盜用或是駭客藉由網路服務的漏洞入侵取得帳號權限時，對系統本身將是一大危害，後果難以想像。
假設，駭客現在藉由Apache網頁伺服器成功入侵主機，如果是發生在未使用SELinux的系統，駭客將因為這個漏洞而獲得系統管理員「root」的全部權限，最後整個系統因此淪落他手，完全癱瘓。但是，如果同樣的狀況發生在啟用SELinux的主機上，結果將會不同，SELinux會將對方限制在Apache所能管轄的範圍內，因此系統的其他部份不會造成危害，安全性提高不少。
經由以上的例子，讀者就可以清楚瞭解SELinux的重要性。以下內容先概略說明SELinux的發起源由，接著介紹相關的重要設定檔案，以及如何在Fedora Core 3內如何設定SELinux。
近年來，由於病毒、駭客入侵的網路災情頻傳，所以網路安全成了大眾最關注的議題。目前在作業系統的設計方面，對資料安全的關注更勝於操作便利的考量。而Linux為了因應這方面的問題，也推出了安全性增強版的Linux—SELinux。
Fedora Core 3是目前內建SELinux最完整的Linux發行版本，無論是網路服務或相關的設定，Fedora Core 3都可以利用圖形管理界面來進行，所以想要瞭解SELinux，Fedora Core 3肯定是最好的選擇。
前面介紹的事Fedora Core 3所提供的SELinux政策設定工具，直接在圖形界面中進行安全政策的制定，使用者不需要自行修改組態檔案，對於初次接觸SELinux的系統管理人員提供相當大的便利。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Apache under SELinux - 讓Apache跑得順起來!
對於剛使用Redhat Enterprise Linux4 或Fedora Core 2以上/CentOS 4的用戶，一定會為Apache經常無法正常運轉，報以"Permission denied"等錯誤而大為不解，甚至大為惱火。
其實這是因為這些系統裡激活了SELinux，而用戶的apache配置與SELinux的配置策略有牴觸產生的，只有通過適當調整，使apache的配置和訪問符合策略才能正常使用。
現在下面來分析一下SELinux中有關httpd（apache）的context定義（略有刪節）
/home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.+)? system_u:object_r:httpd_user_content_t
/var/www(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
/var/www/cgi-bin(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_script_exec_t
/usr/lib/cgi-bin(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_script_exec_t
/var/www/perl(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_script_exec_t
/var/www/icons(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
/var/cache/httpd(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_cache_t
/etc/vhosts -- system_u:object_r:httpd_config_t
/usr/sbin/httpd -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/usr/sbin/apache(2)? -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/usr/sbin/suexec -- system_u:object_r:httpd_suexec_exec_t
/var/log/httpd(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/log/apache(2)?(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/log/cgiwrap.log.* -- system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/cache/ssl.*.sem -- system_u:object_r:httpd_cache_t
/var/cache/mod_ssl(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_cache_t
/var/run/apache(2)?.pid.* -- system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/var/lib/httpd(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_var_lib_t
/var/lib/php/session(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/etc/apache-ssl(2)?(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_config_t
/usr/lib/apache-ssl(/.*)? -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/usr/sbin/apache-ssl(2)? -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/var/log/apache-ssl(2)?(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/run/apache-ssl(2)?.pid.* -- system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/var/run/gcache_port -s system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_squirrelmail_t
/usr/bin/htsslpass -- system_u:object_r:httpd_helper_exec_t
/usr/share/htdig(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
/var/lib/htdig(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
針對上述的內容，可以對如下的幾個常見問題進行簡單處理：
1.phpmyadmin在非默認/var/www/html目錄下無法運轉
通常類似的情況都是在配置了虛擬主機時，訪問/phpmyadmin等提示403訪問拒絕，日誌裡也提示Permission denied，這是因為phpmyadmin防止的目錄及文件本身屬性不符合context要求。
假設phpmyadmin放在/web目錄下，那麼執行:
chcon -R -t httpd_user_content_t /web
則會令/web及其下所有子目錄/文件，包括phpmyadmin文件都獲得了httpd_user_content_t的屬性，如果其傳統的Unix屬性對httpd來說是可讀的話，再重新訪問一下就應該可以了。
2./home目錄下的虛擬主機無法運轉
與問題1也是類似的，不過根據上文中context的定義，/home目錄下必須是用戶的$HOME/www或public_html或web目錄才是httpd_user_content_t類型，因此建議將要作為web頁面的內容放置在用戶的$HOME/www或web或public_html裡，並確保其屬性是httpd_user_content_t，使用如下命令查看：
ls -Z /home/abc/
drwxr-xr-x abc abc user_u:object_r:user_home_dir_t tmp
drwxrwxr-x abc abc user_u:object_r:httpd_user_content www
如不是，則可通過chcon來逐級目錄及文件更改，直至最後能訪問：
chcon -R -t httpd_user_content_t /home/abc/web
chcon -t user_home_dir_t /home/abc
3.CGI程序無法運行
如果cgi程序放在/var/www/cgi-bin/裡也無法執行，遇到403或500錯誤的話，可以檢查cgi程序的屬性，按SELinux contexts文件裡定義的，/var/www/cgi-bin/裡必須是httpd_sys_script_exec_t 屬性。通過ls -Z查看，如果不是則通過如下命令更改：
chcon -t httpd_sys_script_exec_t /var/www/cgi-bin/*.cgi
如果是虛擬主機裡的cgi，則參考問題2使之能正常使用普通的功能後，再通過chcon設置cgi文件的context為httpd_sys_script_exec_t即可。
4.Setuid/gid 程序無法運行
例如早期的SqWebMail及qmailadmin等，需要setuid/gid的支持，但在SELinux下這將受到嚴格限制。第一種方法是比較徹底的辦法，能保留系統的安全性，通過：
audit2allow -l -i /var/log/messages
將SELinux拒絕的信息轉換為相應的policy allow指令，將這些指令添加到SELinux policy 的src裡相應的配置文件，重新生成policy並加載。但這樣做相對比較麻煩。
另一個方法最簡單，但將使apache得不到保護。首先確定SELinux 類型是targeted的：
cat /etc/selinux/config|grep SELINUXTYPE
然後，使apache脫離SELinux保護：
setsebool -P httpd_disable_trans 1
然後重啟動apache：
/etc/init.d/httpd restart
這樣所有apache強制的檢查都失效，需要setuid/gid的程序可以正常使用。但這樣帶來了增加漏洞的危險，對於迫切需要運行而又很急的情況，本方法是一個最大限度減少系統安全缺失的最後辦法。對於取消SELinux 未必是一個好方法。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q: 要怎麼把SELinux的功能關閉?
有兩種方法, 一種是在開機設定檔 /etc/grub.conf 中, 把selinux=0加到傳遞給kernel的命令列.
ex:
...
title Fedora Core (2.6.x-xxx)
root (hd0,7)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.x-xxx ro selinux=0 root=LABEL=/
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.x-xxx.img
...
或者直接修改SELinux設定檔 /etc/sysconfig/selinux, 把SELINUX這個參數設成disabled, 再重新開機
就可以了.
ex:
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= type of policy in use. Possible values are:
# targeted - Only targeted network daemons are protected.
# strict - Full SELinux protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
在UNIX或Linux作業系統中，系統管理員「root」擁有至高無上的權限，可以完全掌控系統，任意修改設定，管理系統十分容易。但是，當這個帳號被盜用或是駭客藉由網路服務的漏洞入侵取得帳號權限時，對系統本身將是一大危害，後果難以想像。
假設，駭客現在藉由Apache網頁伺服器成功入侵主機，如果是發生在未使用SELinux的系統，駭客將因為這個漏洞而獲得系統管理員「root」的全部權限，最後整個系統因此淪落他手，完全癱瘓。但是，如果同樣的狀況發生在啟用SELinux的主機上，結果將會不同，SELinux會將對方限制在Apache所能管轄的範圍內，因此系統的其他部份不會造成危害，安全性提高不少。
經由以上的例子，讀者就可以清楚瞭解SELinux的重要性。以下內容先概略說明SELinux的發起源由，接著介紹相關的重要設定檔案，以及如何在Fedora Core 3內如何設定SELinux。
近年來，由於病毒、駭客入侵的網路災情頻傳，所以網路安全成了大眾最關注的議題。目前在作業系統的設計方面，對資料安全的關注更勝於操作便利的考量。而Linux為了因應這方面的問題，也推出了安全性增強版的Linux—SELinux。
Fedora Core 3是目前內建SELinux最完整的Linux發行版本，無論是網路服務或相關的設定，Fedora Core 3都可以利用圖形管理界面來進行，所以想要瞭解SELinux，Fedora Core 3肯定是最好的選擇。
前面介紹的事Fedora Core 3所提供的SELinux政策設定工具，直接在圖形界面中進行安全政策的制定，使用者不需要自行修改組態檔案，對於初次接觸SELinux的系統管理人員提供相當大的便利。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Apache under SELinux - 讓Apache跑得順起來!
對於剛使用Redhat Enterprise Linux4 或Fedora Core 2以上/CentOS 4的用戶，一定會為Apache經常無法正常運轉，報以"Permission denied"等錯誤而大為不解，甚至大為惱火。
其實這是因為這些系統裡激活了SELinux，而用戶的apache配置與SELinux的配置策略有牴觸產生的，只有通過適當調整，使apache的配置和訪問符合策略才能正常使用。
現在下面來分析一下SELinux中有關httpd（apache）的context定義（略有刪節）
/home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.+)? system_u:object_r:httpd_user_content_t
/var/www(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
/var/www/cgi-bin(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_script_exec_t
/usr/lib/cgi-bin(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_script_exec_t
/var/www/perl(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_script_exec_t
/var/www/icons(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
/var/cache/httpd(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_cache_t
/etc/vhosts -- system_u:object_r:httpd_config_t
/usr/sbin/httpd -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/usr/sbin/apache(2)? -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/usr/sbin/suexec -- system_u:object_r:httpd_suexec_exec_t
/var/log/httpd(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/log/apache(2)?(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/log/cgiwrap.log.* -- system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/cache/ssl.*.sem -- system_u:object_r:httpd_cache_t
/var/cache/mod_ssl(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_cache_t
/var/run/apache(2)?.pid.* -- system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/var/lib/httpd(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_var_lib_t
/var/lib/php/session(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/etc/apache-ssl(2)?(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_config_t
/usr/lib/apache-ssl(/.*)? -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/usr/sbin/apache-ssl(2)? -- system_u:object_r:httpd_exec_t
/var/log/apache-ssl(2)?(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_log_t
/var/run/apache-ssl(2)?.pid.* -- system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/var/run/gcache_port -s system_u:object_r:httpd_var_run_t
/var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_squirrelmail_t
/usr/bin/htsslpass -- system_u:object_r:httpd_helper_exec_t
/usr/share/htdig(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
/var/lib/htdig(/.*)? system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t
針對上述的內容，可以對如下的幾個常見問題進行簡單處理：
1.phpmyadmin在非默認/var/www/html目錄下無法運轉
通常類似的情況都是在配置了虛擬主機時，訪問/phpmyadmin等提示403訪問拒絕，日誌裡也提示Permission denied，這是因為phpmyadmin防止的目錄及文件本身屬性不符合context要求。
假設phpmyadmin放在/web目錄下，那麼執行:
chcon -R -t httpd_user_content_t /web
則會令/web及其下所有子目錄/文件，包括phpmyadmin文件都獲得了httpd_user_content_t的屬性，如果其傳統的Unix屬性對httpd來說是可讀的話，再重新訪問一下就應該可以了。
2./home目錄下的虛擬主機無法運轉
與問題1也是類似的，不過根據上文中context的定義，/home目錄下必須是用戶的$HOME/www或public_html或web目錄才是httpd_user_content_t類型，因此建議將要作為web頁面的內容放置在用戶的$HOME/www或web或public_html裡，並確保其屬性是httpd_user_content_t，使用如下命令查看：
ls -Z /home/abc/
drwxr-xr-x abc abc user_u:object_r:user_home_dir_t tmp
drwxrwxr-x abc abc user_u:object_r:httpd_user_content www
如不是，則可通過chcon來逐級目錄及文件更改，直至最後能訪問：
chcon -R -t httpd_user_content_t /home/abc/web
chcon -t user_home_dir_t /home/abc
3.CGI程序無法運行
如果cgi程序放在/var/www/cgi-bin/裡也無法執行，遇到403或500錯誤的話，可以檢查cgi程序的屬性，按SELinux contexts文件裡定義的，/var/www/cgi-bin/裡必須是httpd_sys_script_exec_t 屬性。通過ls -Z查看，如果不是則通過如下命令更改：
chcon -t httpd_sys_script_exec_t /var/www/cgi-bin/*.cgi
如果是虛擬主機裡的cgi，則參考問題2使之能正常使用普通的功能後，再通過chcon設置cgi文件的context為httpd_sys_script_exec_t即可。
4.Setuid/gid 程序無法運行
例如早期的SqWebMail及qmailadmin等，需要setuid/gid的支持，但在SELinux下這將受到嚴格限制。第一種方法是比較徹底的辦法，能保留系統的安全性，通過：
audit2allow -l -i /var/log/messages
將SELinux拒絕的信息轉換為相應的policy allow指令，將這些指令添加到SELinux policy 的src裡相應的配置文件，重新生成policy並加載。但這樣做相對比較麻煩。
另一個方法最簡單，但將使apache得不到保護。首先確定SELinux 類型是targeted的：
cat /etc/selinux/config|grep SELINUXTYPE
然後，使apache脫離SELinux保護：
setsebool -P httpd_disable_trans 1
然後重啟動apache：
/etc/init.d/httpd restart
這樣所有apache強制的檢查都失效，需要setuid/gid的程序可以正常使用。但這樣帶來了增加漏洞的危險，對於迫切需要運行而又很急的情況，本方法是一個最大限度減少系統安全缺失的最後辦法。對於取消SELinux 未必是一個好方法。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q: 要怎麼把SELinux的功能關閉?
有兩種方法, 一種是在開機設定檔 /etc/grub.conf 中, 把selinux=0加到傳遞給kernel的命令列.
ex:
...
title Fedora Core (2.6.x-xxx)
root (hd0,7)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.x-xxx ro selinux=0 root=LABEL=/
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.x-xxx.img
...
或者直接修改SELinux設定檔 /etc/sysconfig/selinux, 把SELINUX這個參數設成disabled, 再重新開機
就可以了.
ex:
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= type of policy in use. Possible values are:
# targeted - Only targeted network daemons are protected.
# strict - Full SELinux protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
2010年7月13日 星期二
outlook 2007無法開啟超連結
解決 Outlook 信件內連結網址不能使用的問題
由 Dark Skyline 發表於 [ 軟體 ]
(533) 閱讀, (0) 引用, (1) 回應 , 推文( 0 )
方法如下:
1.在 HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\.html 中的右邊欄位，預設欄點右鍵→修改→將數值資料中的 ChromeHTML 改成 htmlfile 或您顯示的是 FireFoxHTML 一樣改成 htmlfile
2.在 HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\.htm 中的右邊欄位，預設欄點右鍵→修改→將數值資料中的 ChromeHTML 改成 htmlfile 或您顯示的是 FireFoxHTML 一樣改成 htmlfile
3.重新開機.
由 Dark Skyline 發表於 [ 軟體 ]
(533) 閱讀, (0) 引用, (1) 回應 , 推文( 0 )
方法如下:
1.在 HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\.html 中的右邊欄位，預設欄點右鍵→修改→將數值資料中的 ChromeHTML 改成 htmlfile 或您顯示的是 FireFoxHTML 一樣改成 htmlfile
2.在 HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\.htm 中的右邊欄位，預設欄點右鍵→修改→將數值資料中的 ChromeHTML 改成 htmlfile 或您顯示的是 FireFoxHTML 一樣改成 htmlfile
3.重新開機.
2010年6月28日 星期一
2010年2月4日 星期四
phpinfo
PHP Version 5.1.6
System Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.18-8.el5xen #1 SMP Fri Jan 26 14:42:21 EST 2007 i686
Build Date Feb 4 2010 10:53:01
Configure Command './configure' '--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs' '--disable-debug' '--enable-ftp' '--enable-inline-optimization' '--enable-magic-quotes' '--enable-mbstring' '--enable-mm=shared' '--enable-safe-mode' '--enable-track-vars' '--enable-trans-sid' '--enable-wddx=shared' '--enable-xml' '--with-dom' '--with-gd' '--with-gettext' '--with-mysql=/usr/local/share/mysql' '--with-regex=system' '--with-xml' '--with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib' '--enable-gd-native-ttf' '--with-png' '--with-ttf' '--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/lib/jpeg-6b/' '--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/lib/freetype-2.1.9/' '--with-xpm-dir=/usr/X11R6/'
Server API Apache 2.0 Handler
Virtual Directory Support disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path /usr/local/lib
PHP API 20041225
PHP Extension 20050922
Zend Extension 220051025
Debug Build no
Thread Safety disabled
Zend Memory Manager enabled
IPv6 Support enabled
Registered PHP Streams php, file, http, ftp, compress.zlib
Registered Stream Socket Transports tcp, udp, unix, udg
Registered Stream Filters string.rot13, string.toupper, string.tolower, string.strip_tags, convert.*, consumed, convert.iconv.*, zlib.*
This program makes use of the Zend Scripting Language Engine:
Zend Engine v2.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Zend Technologies
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHP Credits
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configuration
PHP Core
Directive Local Value Master Value
allow_call_time_pass_reference On On
allow_url_fopen On On
always_populate_raw_post_data Off Off
arg_separator.input & &
arg_separator.output & &
asp_tags Off Off
auto_append_file no value no value
auto_globals_jit On On
auto_prepend_file no value no value
browscap no value no value
default_charset no value no value
default_mimetype text/html text/html
define_syslog_variables Off Off
disable_classes no value no value
disable_functions no value no value
display_errors On On
display_startup_errors Off Off
doc_root no value no value
docref_ext no value no value
docref_root no value no value
enable_dl On On
error_append_string no value no value
error_log no value no value
error_prepend_string no value no value
error_reporting no value no value
expose_php On On
extension_dir /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20050922 /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20050922
file_uploads On On
highlight.bg #FFFFFF #FFFFFF
highlight.comment #FF8000 #FF8000
highlight.default #0000BB #0000BB
highlight.html #000000 #000000
highlight.keyword #007700 #007700
highlight.string #DD0000 #DD0000
html_errors On On
ignore_repeated_errors Off Off
ignore_repeated_source Off Off
ignore_user_abort Off Off
implicit_flush Off Off
include_path .:/usr/local/lib/php .:/usr/local/lib/php
log_errors Off Off
log_errors_max_len 1024 1024
magic_quotes_gpc On On
magic_quotes_runtime Off Off
magic_quotes_sybase Off Off
mail.force_extra_parameters no value no value
max_execution_time 30 30
max_input_time -1 -1
open_basedir no value no value
output_buffering 0 0
output_handler no value no value
post_max_size 8M 8M
precision 14 14
realpath_cache_size 16K 16K
realpath_cache_ttl 120 120
register_argc_argv On On
register_globals Off Off
register_long_arrays On On
report_memleaks On On
report_zend_debug On On
safe_mode On On
safe_mode_exec_dir /usr/local/php/bin /usr/local/php/bin
safe_mode_gid Off Off
safe_mode_include_dir no value no value
sendmail_from no value no value
sendmail_path /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i
serialize_precision 100 100
short_open_tag On On
SMTP localhost localhost
smtp_port 25 25
sql.safe_mode Off Off
track_errors Off Off
unserialize_callback_func no value no value
upload_max_filesize 2M 2M
upload_tmp_dir no value no value
user_dir no value no value
variables_order EGPCS EGPCS
xmlrpc_error_number 0 0
xmlrpc_errors Off Off
y2k_compliance On On
zend.ze1_compatibility_mode Off Off
apache2handler
Apache Version Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) PHP/5.1.6
Apache API Version 20051115
Server Administrator you@example.com
Hostname:Port localhost.localdomain:0
User/Group daemon(2)/2
Max Requests Per Child: 10000 - Keep Alive: on - Max Per Connection: 100
Timeouts Connection: 300 - Keep-Alive: 5
Virtual Server No
Server Root /usr/local/apache
Loaded Modules core mod_authn_file mod_authn_default mod_authz_host mod_authz_groupfile mod_authz_user mod_authz_default mod_auth_basic mod_include mod_filter mod_log_config mod_env mod_setenvif mod_version prefork http_core mod_mime mod_status mod_autoindex mod_asis mod_cgi mod_negotiation mod_dir mod_actions mod_userdir mod_alias mod_so mod_php5
Directive Local Value Master Value
engine 1 1
last_modified 0 0
xbithack 0 0
Apache Environment
Variable Value
HTTP_ACCEPT image/jpeg, application/x-ms-application, image/gif, application/xaml+xml, image/pjpeg, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/msword, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/vnd.ms-excel, */*
HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE zh-TW
HTTP_USER_AGENT Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB6.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING gzip, deflate
HTTP_HOST 10.0.0.20
HTTP_CONNECTION Keep-Alive
PATH /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
SERVER_SIGNATURE no value
SERVER_SOFTWARE Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) PHP/5.1.6
SERVER_NAME 10.0.0.20
SERVER_ADDR 10.0.0.20
SERVER_PORT 80
REMOTE_ADDR 10.0.20.167
DOCUMENT_ROOT /usr/local/apache/htdocs
SERVER_ADMIN you@example.com
SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet/phpinfo.php
REMOTE_PORT 55357
GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1
SERVER_PROTOCOL HTTP/1.1
REQUEST_METHOD GET
QUERY_STRING no value
REQUEST_URI /intranet/phpinfo.php
SCRIPT_NAME /intranet/phpinfo.php
HTTP Headers Information
HTTP Request Headers
HTTP Request GET /intranet/phpinfo.php HTTP/1.1
Accept image/jpeg, application/x-ms-application, image/gif, application/xaml+xml, image/pjpeg, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/msword, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/vnd.ms-excel, */*
Accept-Language zh-TW
User-Agent Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB6.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)
Accept-Encoding gzip, deflate
Host 10.0.0.20
Connection Keep-Alive
HTTP Response Headers
X-Powered-By PHP/5.1.6
Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=99
Connection Keep-Alive
Transfer-Encoding chunked
Content-Type text/html
ctype
ctype functions enabled
date
date/time support enabled
Timezone Database Version 2006.1
Timezone Database internal
Default timezone Asia/Chongqing
Directive Local Value Master Value
date.default_latitude 31.7667 31.7667
date.default_longitude 35.2333 35.2333
date.sunrise_zenith 90.583333 90.583333
date.sunset_zenith 90.583333 90.583333
date.timezone no value no value
dom
DOM/XML enabled
DOM/XML API Version 20031129
libxml Version 2.6.26
HTML Support enabled
XPath Support enabled
XPointer Support enabled
Schema Support enabled
RelaxNG Support enabled
ftp
FTP support enabled
gd
GD Support enabled
GD Version bundled (2.0.28 compatible)
FreeType Support enabled
FreeType Linkage with freetype
FreeType Version 2.2.1
GIF Read Support enabled
GIF Create Support enabled
JPG Support enabled
PNG Support enabled
WBMP Support enabled
XPM Support enabled
XBM Support enabled
gettext
GetText Support enabled
hash
hash support enabled
Hashing Engines md4 md5 sha1 sha256 sha384 sha512 ripemd128 ripemd160 whirlpool tiger128,3 tiger160,3 tiger192,3 tiger128,4 tiger160,4 tiger192,4 snefru gost adler32 crc32 crc32b haval128,3 haval160,3 haval192,3 haval224,3 haval256,3 haval128,4 haval160,4 haval192,4 haval224,4 haval256,4 haval128,5 haval160,5 haval192,5 haval224,5 haval256,5
iconv
iconv support enabled
iconv implementation glibc
iconv library version 2.5
Directive Local Value Master Value
iconv.input_encoding ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1
iconv.internal_encoding ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1
iconv.output_encoding ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1
libxml
libXML support active
libXML Version 2.6.26
libXML streams enabled
mbstring
Multibyte Support enabled
Multibyte string engine libmbfl
Multibyte (japanese) regex support enabled
Multibyte regex (oniguruma) version 3.7.1
mbstring extension makes use of "streamable kanji code filter and converter", which is distributed under the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1.
Directive Local Value Master Value
mbstring.detect_order no value no value
mbstring.encoding_translation Off Off
mbstring.func_overload 0 0
mbstring.http_input pass pass
mbstring.http_output pass pass
mbstring.internal_encoding no value no value
mbstring.language neutral neutral
mbstring.strict_detection Off Off
mbstring.substitute_character no value no value
mysql
MySQL Support enabled
Active Persistent Links 1
Active Links 1
Client API version 5.1.42
MYSQL_MODULE_TYPE external
MYSQL_SOCKET /tmp/mysql.sock
MYSQL_INCLUDE -I/usr/local/include/mysql
MYSQL_LIBS -L/usr/local/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient
Directive Local Value Master Value
mysql.allow_persistent On On
mysql.connect_timeout 60 60
mysql.default_host no value no value
mysql.default_password no value no value
mysql.default_port no value no value
mysql.default_socket no value no value
mysql.default_user no value no value
mysql.max_links Unlimited Unlimited
mysql.max_persistent Unlimited Unlimited
mysql.trace_mode Off Off
pcre
PCRE (Perl Compatible Regular Expressions) Support enabled
PCRE Library Version 6.6 06-Feb-2006
PDO
PDO support enabled
PDO drivers sqlite2
posix
Revision $Revision: 1.70.2.3 $
Reflection
Reflection enabled
Version $Id: php_reflection.c,v 1.164.2.33 2006/03/29 14:28:42 tony2001 Exp $
session
Session Support enabled
Registered save handlers files user sqlite
Registered serializer handlers php php_binary
Directive Local Value Master Value
session.auto_start Off Off
session.bug_compat_42 On On
session.bug_compat_warn On On
session.cache_expire 180 180
session.cache_limiter nocache nocache
session.cookie_domain no value no value
session.cookie_lifetime 0 0
session.cookie_path / /
session.cookie_secure Off Off
session.entropy_file no value no value
session.entropy_length 0 0
session.gc_divisor 100 100
session.gc_maxlifetime 1440 1440
session.gc_probability 1 1
session.hash_bits_per_character 4 4
session.hash_function 0 0
session.name PHPSESSID PHPSESSID
session.referer_check no value no value
session.save_handler files files
session.save_path no value no value
session.serialize_handler php php
session.use_cookies On On
session.use_only_cookies Off Off
session.use_trans_sid 0 0
SimpleXML
Simplexml support enabled
Revision $Revision: 1.151.2.22 $
Schema support enabled
SPL
SPL support enabled
Interfaces Countable, OuterIterator, RecursiveIterator, SeekableIterator, SplObserver, SplSubject
Classes AppendIterator, ArrayIterator, ArrayObject, BadFunctionCallException, BadMethodCallException, CachingIterator, DirectoryIterator, DomainException, EmptyIterator, FilterIterator, InfiniteIterator, InvalidArgumentException, IteratorIterator, LengthException, LimitIterator, LogicException, NoRewindIterator, OutOfBoundsException, OutOfRangeException, OverflowException, ParentIterator, RangeException, RecursiveArrayIterator, RecursiveCachingIterator, RecursiveDirectoryIterator, RecursiveFilterIterator, RecursiveIteratorIterator, RuntimeException, SimpleXMLIterator, SplFileInfo, SplFileObject, SplObjectStorage, SplTempFileObject, UnderflowException, UnexpectedValueException
SQLite
SQLite support enabled
PECL Module version 2.0-dev $Id: sqlite.c,v 1.166.2.13 2006/04/18 14:30:15 iliaa Exp $
SQLite Library 2.8.17
SQLite Encoding iso8859
Directive Local Value Master Value
sqlite.assoc_case 0 0
standard
Regex Library Bundled library enabled
Dynamic Library Support enabled
Path to sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i
Directive Local Value Master Value
assert.active 1 1
assert.bail 0 0
assert.callback no value no value
assert.quiet_eval 0 0
assert.warning 1 1
auto_detect_line_endings 0 0
default_socket_timeout 60 60
safe_mode_allowed_env_vars PHP_ PHP_
safe_mode_protected_env_vars LD_LIBRARY_PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH
url_rewriter.tags a=href,area=href,frame=src,form=,fieldset= a=href,area=href,frame=src,form=,fieldset=
user_agent no value no value
tokenizer
Tokenizer Support enabled
xml
XML Support active
XML Namespace Support active
libxml2 Version 2.6.26
xmlreader
XMLReader enabled
xmlwriter
XMLWriter enabled
zlib
ZLib Support enabled
Stream Wrapper support compress.zlib://
Stream Filter support zlib.inflate, zlib.deflate
Compiled Version 1.2.3
Linked Version 1.2.3
Directive Local Value Master Value
zlib.output_compression Off Off
zlib.output_compression_level -1 -1
zlib.output_handler no value no value
Additional Modules
Module Name
Environment
Variable Value
HOSTNAME localhost.localdomain
SHELL /bin/bash
TERM xterm
HISTSIZE 1000
SSH_CLIENT 10.0.20.167 50740 22
SSH_TTY /dev/pts/4
USER root
LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/local/apache/lib:
LS_COLORS no=00:fi=00:di=00;34:ln=00;36:pi=40;33:so=00;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=00;32:*.com=00;32:*.btm=00;32:*.bat=00;32:*.sh=00;32:*.csh=00;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31:*.zip=00;31:*.z=00;31:*.Z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.bz=00;31:*.tz=00;31:*.rpm=00;31:*.cpio=00;31:*.jpg=00;35:*.gif=00;35:*.bmp=00;35:*.xbm=00;35:*.xpm=00;35:*.png=00;35:*.tif=00;35:
PATH /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
MAIL /var/spool/mail/root
PWD /usr/local/apache/bin
INPUTRC /etc/inputrc
LANG zh_TW.UTF-8
SSH_ASKPASS /usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass
HOME /root
SHLVL 2
OWL /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet
LOGNAME root
CVS_RSH ssh
SSH_CONNECTION 10.0.20.167 50740 10.0.0.20 22
LESSOPEN |/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s
G_BROKEN_FILENAMES 1
APACHE /etc/rc.d/init.d
_ /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
PHP Variables
Variable Value
_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT"] image/jpeg, application/x-ms-application, image/gif, application/xaml+xml, image/pjpeg, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/msword, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/vnd.ms-excel, */*
_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] zh-TW
_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"] Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB6.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)
_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING"] gzip, deflate
_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] 10.0.0.20
_SERVER["HTTP_CONNECTION"] Keep-Alive
_SERVER["PATH"] /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
_SERVER["SERVER_SIGNATURE"] no value
_SERVER["SERVER_SOFTWARE"] Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) PHP/5.1.6
_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"] 10.0.0.20
_SERVER["SERVER_ADDR"] 10.0.0.20
_SERVER["SERVER_PORT"] 80
_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"] 10.0.20.167
_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"] /usr/local/apache/htdocs
_SERVER["SERVER_ADMIN"] you@example.com
_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"] /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["REMOTE_PORT"] 55357
_SERVER["GATEWAY_INTERFACE"] CGI/1.1
_SERVER["SERVER_PROTOCOL"] HTTP/1.1
_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] GET
_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"] no value
_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"] /intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"] /intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["PHP_SELF"] /intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["REQUEST_TIME"] 1265291248
_SERVER["argv"] Array
_SERVER["argc"] 0
_ENV["HOSTNAME"] localhost.localdomain
_ENV["SHELL"] /bin/bash
_ENV["TERM"] xterm
_ENV["HISTSIZE"] 1000
_ENV["SSH_CLIENT"] 10.0.20.167 50740 22
_ENV["SSH_TTY"] /dev/pts/4
_ENV["USER"] root
_ENV["LD_LIBRARY_PATH"] /usr/local/apache/lib:
_ENV["LS_COLORS"] no=00:fi=00:di=00;34:ln=00;36:pi=40;33:so=00;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=00;32:*.com=00;32:*.btm=00;32:*.bat=00;32:*.sh=00;32:*.csh=00;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31:*.zip=00;31:*.z=00;31:*.Z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.bz=00;31:*.tz=00;31:*.rpm=00;31:*.cpio=00;31:*.jpg=00;35:*.gif=00;35:*.bmp=00;35:*.xbm=00;35:*.xpm=00;35:*.png=00;35:*.tif=00;35:
_ENV["PATH"] /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
_ENV["MAIL"] /var/spool/mail/root
_ENV["PWD"] /usr/local/apache/bin
_ENV["INPUTRC"] /etc/inputrc
_ENV["LANG"] zh_TW.UTF-8
_ENV["SSH_ASKPASS"] /usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass
_ENV["HOME"] /root
_ENV["SHLVL"] 2
_ENV["OWL"] /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet
_ENV["LOGNAME"] root
_ENV["CVS_RSH"] ssh
_ENV["SSH_CONNECTION"] 10.0.20.167 50740 10.0.0.20 22
_ENV["LESSOPEN"] |/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s
_ENV["G_BROKEN_FILENAMES"] 1
_ENV["APACHE"] /etc/rc.d/init.d
_ENV["_"] /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
PHP License
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the PHP License as published by the PHP Group and included in the distribution in the file: LICENSE
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license, or have any questions about PHP licensing, please contact license@php.net.
System Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.18-8.el5xen #1 SMP Fri Jan 26 14:42:21 EST 2007 i686
Build Date Feb 4 2010 10:53:01
Configure Command './configure' '--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs' '--disable-debug' '--enable-ftp' '--enable-inline-optimization' '--enable-magic-quotes' '--enable-mbstring' '--enable-mm=shared' '--enable-safe-mode' '--enable-track-vars' '--enable-trans-sid' '--enable-wddx=shared' '--enable-xml' '--with-dom' '--with-gd' '--with-gettext' '--with-mysql=/usr/local/share/mysql' '--with-regex=system' '--with-xml' '--with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib' '--enable-gd-native-ttf' '--with-png' '--with-ttf' '--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/lib/jpeg-6b/' '--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/lib/freetype-2.1.9/' '--with-xpm-dir=/usr/X11R6/'
Server API Apache 2.0 Handler
Virtual Directory Support disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path /usr/local/lib
PHP API 20041225
PHP Extension 20050922
Zend Extension 220051025
Debug Build no
Thread Safety disabled
Zend Memory Manager enabled
IPv6 Support enabled
Registered PHP Streams php, file, http, ftp, compress.zlib
Registered Stream Socket Transports tcp, udp, unix, udg
Registered Stream Filters string.rot13, string.toupper, string.tolower, string.strip_tags, convert.*, consumed, convert.iconv.*, zlib.*
This program makes use of the Zend Scripting Language Engine:
Zend Engine v2.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Zend Technologies
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHP Credits
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configuration
PHP Core
Directive Local Value Master Value
allow_call_time_pass_reference On On
allow_url_fopen On On
always_populate_raw_post_data Off Off
arg_separator.input & &
arg_separator.output & &
asp_tags Off Off
auto_append_file no value no value
auto_globals_jit On On
auto_prepend_file no value no value
browscap no value no value
default_charset no value no value
default_mimetype text/html text/html
define_syslog_variables Off Off
disable_classes no value no value
disable_functions no value no value
display_errors On On
display_startup_errors Off Off
doc_root no value no value
docref_ext no value no value
docref_root no value no value
enable_dl On On
error_append_string no value no value
error_log no value no value
error_prepend_string no value no value
error_reporting no value no value
expose_php On On
extension_dir /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20050922 /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20050922
file_uploads On On
highlight.bg #FFFFFF #FFFFFF
highlight.comment #FF8000 #FF8000
highlight.default #0000BB #0000BB
highlight.html #000000 #000000
highlight.keyword #007700 #007700
highlight.string #DD0000 #DD0000
html_errors On On
ignore_repeated_errors Off Off
ignore_repeated_source Off Off
ignore_user_abort Off Off
implicit_flush Off Off
include_path .:/usr/local/lib/php .:/usr/local/lib/php
log_errors Off Off
log_errors_max_len 1024 1024
magic_quotes_gpc On On
magic_quotes_runtime Off Off
magic_quotes_sybase Off Off
mail.force_extra_parameters no value no value
max_execution_time 30 30
max_input_time -1 -1
open_basedir no value no value
output_buffering 0 0
output_handler no value no value
post_max_size 8M 8M
precision 14 14
realpath_cache_size 16K 16K
realpath_cache_ttl 120 120
register_argc_argv On On
register_globals Off Off
register_long_arrays On On
report_memleaks On On
report_zend_debug On On
safe_mode On On
safe_mode_exec_dir /usr/local/php/bin /usr/local/php/bin
safe_mode_gid Off Off
safe_mode_include_dir no value no value
sendmail_from no value no value
sendmail_path /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i
serialize_precision 100 100
short_open_tag On On
SMTP localhost localhost
smtp_port 25 25
sql.safe_mode Off Off
track_errors Off Off
unserialize_callback_func no value no value
upload_max_filesize 2M 2M
upload_tmp_dir no value no value
user_dir no value no value
variables_order EGPCS EGPCS
xmlrpc_error_number 0 0
xmlrpc_errors Off Off
y2k_compliance On On
zend.ze1_compatibility_mode Off Off
apache2handler
Apache Version Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) PHP/5.1.6
Apache API Version 20051115
Server Administrator you@example.com
Hostname:Port localhost.localdomain:0
User/Group daemon(2)/2
Max Requests Per Child: 10000 - Keep Alive: on - Max Per Connection: 100
Timeouts Connection: 300 - Keep-Alive: 5
Virtual Server No
Server Root /usr/local/apache
Loaded Modules core mod_authn_file mod_authn_default mod_authz_host mod_authz_groupfile mod_authz_user mod_authz_default mod_auth_basic mod_include mod_filter mod_log_config mod_env mod_setenvif mod_version prefork http_core mod_mime mod_status mod_autoindex mod_asis mod_cgi mod_negotiation mod_dir mod_actions mod_userdir mod_alias mod_so mod_php5
Directive Local Value Master Value
engine 1 1
last_modified 0 0
xbithack 0 0
Apache Environment
Variable Value
HTTP_ACCEPT image/jpeg, application/x-ms-application, image/gif, application/xaml+xml, image/pjpeg, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/msword, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/vnd.ms-excel, */*
HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE zh-TW
HTTP_USER_AGENT Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB6.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING gzip, deflate
HTTP_HOST 10.0.0.20
HTTP_CONNECTION Keep-Alive
PATH /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
SERVER_SIGNATURE no value
SERVER_SOFTWARE Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) PHP/5.1.6
SERVER_NAME 10.0.0.20
SERVER_ADDR 10.0.0.20
SERVER_PORT 80
REMOTE_ADDR 10.0.20.167
DOCUMENT_ROOT /usr/local/apache/htdocs
SERVER_ADMIN you@example.com
SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet/phpinfo.php
REMOTE_PORT 55357
GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1
SERVER_PROTOCOL HTTP/1.1
REQUEST_METHOD GET
QUERY_STRING no value
REQUEST_URI /intranet/phpinfo.php
SCRIPT_NAME /intranet/phpinfo.php
HTTP Headers Information
HTTP Request Headers
HTTP Request GET /intranet/phpinfo.php HTTP/1.1
Accept image/jpeg, application/x-ms-application, image/gif, application/xaml+xml, image/pjpeg, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/msword, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/vnd.ms-excel, */*
Accept-Language zh-TW
User-Agent Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB6.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)
Accept-Encoding gzip, deflate
Host 10.0.0.20
Connection Keep-Alive
HTTP Response Headers
X-Powered-By PHP/5.1.6
Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=99
Connection Keep-Alive
Transfer-Encoding chunked
Content-Type text/html
ctype
ctype functions enabled
date
date/time support enabled
Timezone Database Version 2006.1
Timezone Database internal
Default timezone Asia/Chongqing
Directive Local Value Master Value
date.default_latitude 31.7667 31.7667
date.default_longitude 35.2333 35.2333
date.sunrise_zenith 90.583333 90.583333
date.sunset_zenith 90.583333 90.583333
date.timezone no value no value
dom
DOM/XML enabled
DOM/XML API Version 20031129
libxml Version 2.6.26
HTML Support enabled
XPath Support enabled
XPointer Support enabled
Schema Support enabled
RelaxNG Support enabled
ftp
FTP support enabled
gd
GD Support enabled
GD Version bundled (2.0.28 compatible)
FreeType Support enabled
FreeType Linkage with freetype
FreeType Version 2.2.1
GIF Read Support enabled
GIF Create Support enabled
JPG Support enabled
PNG Support enabled
WBMP Support enabled
XPM Support enabled
XBM Support enabled
gettext
GetText Support enabled
hash
hash support enabled
Hashing Engines md4 md5 sha1 sha256 sha384 sha512 ripemd128 ripemd160 whirlpool tiger128,3 tiger160,3 tiger192,3 tiger128,4 tiger160,4 tiger192,4 snefru gost adler32 crc32 crc32b haval128,3 haval160,3 haval192,3 haval224,3 haval256,3 haval128,4 haval160,4 haval192,4 haval224,4 haval256,4 haval128,5 haval160,5 haval192,5 haval224,5 haval256,5
iconv
iconv support enabled
iconv implementation glibc
iconv library version 2.5
Directive Local Value Master Value
iconv.input_encoding ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1
iconv.internal_encoding ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1
iconv.output_encoding ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1
libxml
libXML support active
libXML Version 2.6.26
libXML streams enabled
mbstring
Multibyte Support enabled
Multibyte string engine libmbfl
Multibyte (japanese) regex support enabled
Multibyte regex (oniguruma) version 3.7.1
mbstring extension makes use of "streamable kanji code filter and converter", which is distributed under the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1.
Directive Local Value Master Value
mbstring.detect_order no value no value
mbstring.encoding_translation Off Off
mbstring.func_overload 0 0
mbstring.http_input pass pass
mbstring.http_output pass pass
mbstring.internal_encoding no value no value
mbstring.language neutral neutral
mbstring.strict_detection Off Off
mbstring.substitute_character no value no value
mysql
MySQL Support enabled
Active Persistent Links 1
Active Links 1
Client API version 5.1.42
MYSQL_MODULE_TYPE external
MYSQL_SOCKET /tmp/mysql.sock
MYSQL_INCLUDE -I/usr/local/include/mysql
MYSQL_LIBS -L/usr/local/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient
Directive Local Value Master Value
mysql.allow_persistent On On
mysql.connect_timeout 60 60
mysql.default_host no value no value
mysql.default_password no value no value
mysql.default_port no value no value
mysql.default_socket no value no value
mysql.default_user no value no value
mysql.max_links Unlimited Unlimited
mysql.max_persistent Unlimited Unlimited
mysql.trace_mode Off Off
pcre
PCRE (Perl Compatible Regular Expressions) Support enabled
PCRE Library Version 6.6 06-Feb-2006
PDO
PDO support enabled
PDO drivers sqlite2
posix
Revision $Revision: 1.70.2.3 $
Reflection
Reflection enabled
Version $Id: php_reflection.c,v 1.164.2.33 2006/03/29 14:28:42 tony2001 Exp $
session
Session Support enabled
Registered save handlers files user sqlite
Registered serializer handlers php php_binary
Directive Local Value Master Value
session.auto_start Off Off
session.bug_compat_42 On On
session.bug_compat_warn On On
session.cache_expire 180 180
session.cache_limiter nocache nocache
session.cookie_domain no value no value
session.cookie_lifetime 0 0
session.cookie_path / /
session.cookie_secure Off Off
session.entropy_file no value no value
session.entropy_length 0 0
session.gc_divisor 100 100
session.gc_maxlifetime 1440 1440
session.gc_probability 1 1
session.hash_bits_per_character 4 4
session.hash_function 0 0
session.name PHPSESSID PHPSESSID
session.referer_check no value no value
session.save_handler files files
session.save_path no value no value
session.serialize_handler php php
session.use_cookies On On
session.use_only_cookies Off Off
session.use_trans_sid 0 0
SimpleXML
Simplexml support enabled
Revision $Revision: 1.151.2.22 $
Schema support enabled
SPL
SPL support enabled
Interfaces Countable, OuterIterator, RecursiveIterator, SeekableIterator, SplObserver, SplSubject
Classes AppendIterator, ArrayIterator, ArrayObject, BadFunctionCallException, BadMethodCallException, CachingIterator, DirectoryIterator, DomainException, EmptyIterator, FilterIterator, InfiniteIterator, InvalidArgumentException, IteratorIterator, LengthException, LimitIterator, LogicException, NoRewindIterator, OutOfBoundsException, OutOfRangeException, OverflowException, ParentIterator, RangeException, RecursiveArrayIterator, RecursiveCachingIterator, RecursiveDirectoryIterator, RecursiveFilterIterator, RecursiveIteratorIterator, RuntimeException, SimpleXMLIterator, SplFileInfo, SplFileObject, SplObjectStorage, SplTempFileObject, UnderflowException, UnexpectedValueException
SQLite
SQLite support enabled
PECL Module version 2.0-dev $Id: sqlite.c,v 1.166.2.13 2006/04/18 14:30:15 iliaa Exp $
SQLite Library 2.8.17
SQLite Encoding iso8859
Directive Local Value Master Value
sqlite.assoc_case 0 0
standard
Regex Library Bundled library enabled
Dynamic Library Support enabled
Path to sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i
Directive Local Value Master Value
assert.active 1 1
assert.bail 0 0
assert.callback no value no value
assert.quiet_eval 0 0
assert.warning 1 1
auto_detect_line_endings 0 0
default_socket_timeout 60 60
safe_mode_allowed_env_vars PHP_ PHP_
safe_mode_protected_env_vars LD_LIBRARY_PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH
url_rewriter.tags a=href,area=href,frame=src,form=,fieldset= a=href,area=href,frame=src,form=,fieldset=
user_agent no value no value
tokenizer
Tokenizer Support enabled
xml
XML Support active
XML Namespace Support active
libxml2 Version 2.6.26
xmlreader
XMLReader enabled
xmlwriter
XMLWriter enabled
zlib
ZLib Support enabled
Stream Wrapper support compress.zlib://
Stream Filter support zlib.inflate, zlib.deflate
Compiled Version 1.2.3
Linked Version 1.2.3
Directive Local Value Master Value
zlib.output_compression Off Off
zlib.output_compression_level -1 -1
zlib.output_handler no value no value
Additional Modules
Module Name
Environment
Variable Value
HOSTNAME localhost.localdomain
SHELL /bin/bash
TERM xterm
HISTSIZE 1000
SSH_CLIENT 10.0.20.167 50740 22
SSH_TTY /dev/pts/4
USER root
LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/local/apache/lib:
LS_COLORS no=00:fi=00:di=00;34:ln=00;36:pi=40;33:so=00;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=00;32:*.com=00;32:*.btm=00;32:*.bat=00;32:*.sh=00;32:*.csh=00;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31:*.zip=00;31:*.z=00;31:*.Z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.bz=00;31:*.tz=00;31:*.rpm=00;31:*.cpio=00;31:*.jpg=00;35:*.gif=00;35:*.bmp=00;35:*.xbm=00;35:*.xpm=00;35:*.png=00;35:*.tif=00;35:
PATH /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
MAIL /var/spool/mail/root
PWD /usr/local/apache/bin
INPUTRC /etc/inputrc
LANG zh_TW.UTF-8
SSH_ASKPASS /usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass
HOME /root
SHLVL 2
OWL /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet
LOGNAME root
CVS_RSH ssh
SSH_CONNECTION 10.0.20.167 50740 10.0.0.20 22
LESSOPEN |/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s
G_BROKEN_FILENAMES 1
APACHE /etc/rc.d/init.d
_ /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
PHP Variables
Variable Value
_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT"] image/jpeg, application/x-ms-application, image/gif, application/xaml+xml, image/pjpeg, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/msword, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/vnd.ms-excel, */*
_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] zh-TW
_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"] Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB6.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)
_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING"] gzip, deflate
_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] 10.0.0.20
_SERVER["HTTP_CONNECTION"] Keep-Alive
_SERVER["PATH"] /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
_SERVER["SERVER_SIGNATURE"] no value
_SERVER["SERVER_SOFTWARE"] Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) PHP/5.1.6
_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"] 10.0.0.20
_SERVER["SERVER_ADDR"] 10.0.0.20
_SERVER["SERVER_PORT"] 80
_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"] 10.0.20.167
_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"] /usr/local/apache/htdocs
_SERVER["SERVER_ADMIN"] you@example.com
_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"] /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["REMOTE_PORT"] 55357
_SERVER["GATEWAY_INTERFACE"] CGI/1.1
_SERVER["SERVER_PROTOCOL"] HTTP/1.1
_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] GET
_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"] no value
_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"] /intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"] /intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["PHP_SELF"] /intranet/phpinfo.php
_SERVER["REQUEST_TIME"] 1265291248
_SERVER["argv"] Array
_SERVER["argc"] 0
_ENV["HOSTNAME"] localhost.localdomain
_ENV["SHELL"] /bin/bash
_ENV["TERM"] xterm
_ENV["HISTSIZE"] 1000
_ENV["SSH_CLIENT"] 10.0.20.167 50740 22
_ENV["SSH_TTY"] /dev/pts/4
_ENV["USER"] root
_ENV["LD_LIBRARY_PATH"] /usr/local/apache/lib:
_ENV["LS_COLORS"] no=00:fi=00:di=00;34:ln=00;36:pi=40;33:so=00;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=00;32:*.com=00;32:*.btm=00;32:*.bat=00;32:*.sh=00;32:*.csh=00;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31:*.zip=00;31:*.z=00;31:*.Z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.bz=00;31:*.tz=00;31:*.rpm=00;31:*.cpio=00;31:*.jpg=00;35:*.gif=00;35:*.bmp=00;35:*.xbm=00;35:*.xpm=00;35:*.png=00;35:*.tif=00;35:
_ENV["PATH"] /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/etc/rc.d/init.d:/usr/share/mysql:/root/bin:/usr/share/mysql:/usr/local/apache/bin
_ENV["MAIL"] /var/spool/mail/root
_ENV["PWD"] /usr/local/apache/bin
_ENV["INPUTRC"] /etc/inputrc
_ENV["LANG"] zh_TW.UTF-8
_ENV["SSH_ASKPASS"] /usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass
_ENV["HOME"] /root
_ENV["SHLVL"] 2
_ENV["OWL"] /usr/local/apache/htdocs/intranet
_ENV["LOGNAME"] root
_ENV["CVS_RSH"] ssh
_ENV["SSH_CONNECTION"] 10.0.20.167 50740 10.0.0.20 22
_ENV["LESSOPEN"] |/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s
_ENV["G_BROKEN_FILENAMES"] 1
_ENV["APACHE"] /etc/rc.d/init.d
_ENV["_"] /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
PHP License
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the PHP License as published by the PHP Group and included in the distribution in the file: LICENSE
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license, or have any questions about PHP licensing, please contact license@php.net.
2010年2月3日 星期三
http://localhost/intranet failed with mysql.sock
Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)
連不上mysql數據庫為什麼？
搞定了,呵呵
還不是用戶名的問題,是mysql.sock的問題
參考以下資料,馬上解決,轉載一下.
http://www.21php.com/tutorial/tutorial.php?tid=41
PHP不能通過sock連接MySQL的解決辦法
加入日期：2003年10月30日 15:14:18 PM 作者：Djzhi 中文PHP論壇
這個問題主要提示是，不能通過'/tmp/mysql.sock'連到服務器，而php標準配置正是用過'/tmp/mysql.sock'，但是一些mysql安裝方法將mysql.sock放在/var/lib/mysql.sock或者其他的什麼地方，你可以通過修改/etc/my.conf文件來修正它，打開文件，可以看到如下的東東： [mysqld]
socket=/var/lib/mysql.sock 改一下就好了，但也會引起其他的問題，如mysql程序連不上了，再加一點：
[mysql]
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
或者還可以通過修改php.ini中的配置來使php用其他的mysql.sock來連，這個大家自己去找找 或者用這樣的方法:
ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock
連不上mysql數據庫為什麼？
搞定了,呵呵
還不是用戶名的問題,是mysql.sock的問題
參考以下資料,馬上解決,轉載一下.
http://www.21php.com/tutorial/tutorial.php?tid=41
PHP不能通過sock連接MySQL的解決辦法
加入日期：2003年10月30日 15:14:18 PM 作者：Djzhi 中文PHP論壇
這個問題主要提示是，不能通過'/tmp/mysql.sock'連到服務器，而php標準配置正是用過'/tmp/mysql.sock'，但是一些mysql安裝方法將mysql.sock放在/var/lib/mysql.sock或者其他的什麼地方，你可以通過修改/etc/my.conf文件來修正它，打開文件，可以看到如下的東東： [mysqld]
socket=/var/lib/mysql.sock 改一下就好了，但也會引起其他的問題，如mysql程序連不上了，再加一點：
[mysql]
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
或者還可以通過修改php.ini中的配置來使php用其他的mysql.sock來連，這個大家自己去找找 或者用這樣的方法:
ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock
http://localhost/intranet failed with mysql.sock
Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)
連不上mysql數據庫為什麼？
搞定了,呵呵
還不是用戶名的問題,是mysql.sock的問題
參考以下資料,馬上解決,轉載一下.
http://www.21php.com/tutorial/tutorial.php?tid=41
PHP不能通過sock連接MySQL的解決辦法
加入日期：2003年10月30日 15:14:18 PM 作者：Djzhi 中文PHP論壇
這個問題主要提示是，不能通過'/tmp/mysql.sock'連到服務器，而php標準配置正是用過'/tmp/mysql.sock'，但是一些mysql安裝方法將mysql.sock放在/var/lib/mysql.sock或者其他的什麼地方，你可以通過修改/etc/my.conf文件來修正它，打開文件，可以看到如下的東東： [mysqld]
socket=/var/lib/mysql.sock 改一下就好了，但也會引起其他的問題，如mysql程序連不上了，再加一點：
[mysql]
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
或者還可以通過修改php.ini中的配置來使php用其他的mysql.sock來連，這個大家自己去找找 或者用這樣的方法:
ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock
連不上mysql數據庫為什麼？
搞定了,呵呵
還不是用戶名的問題,是mysql.sock的問題
參考以下資料,馬上解決,轉載一下.
http://www.21php.com/tutorial/tutorial.php?tid=41
PHP不能通過sock連接MySQL的解決辦法
加入日期：2003年10月30日 15:14:18 PM 作者：Djzhi 中文PHP論壇
這個問題主要提示是，不能通過'/tmp/mysql.sock'連到服務器，而php標準配置正是用過'/tmp/mysql.sock'，但是一些mysql安裝方法將mysql.sock放在/var/lib/mysql.sock或者其他的什麼地方，你可以通過修改/etc/my.conf文件來修正它，打開文件，可以看到如下的東東： [mysqld]
socket=/var/lib/mysql.sock 改一下就好了，但也會引起其他的問題，如mysql程序連不上了，再加一點：
[mysql]
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
或者還可以通過修改php.ini中的配置來使php用其他的mysql.sock來連，這個大家自己去找找 或者用這樣的方法:
ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock
can't execute index.php
11.Add these directives are in /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf (if already there, verify they are correct):
# Make sure there's only **1** line for each of these 2 directives:
# Use for PHP 4.x:
#LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so
#AddHandler php-script php
# Use for PHP 5.x:
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
AddHandler php5-script php
# Add index.php to your DirectoryIndex line:
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
AddType text/html php
# PHP Syntax Coloring
# (optional but useful for reading PHP source for debugging):
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source phps
# Make sure there's only **1** line for each of these 2 directives:
# Use for PHP 4.x:
#LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so
#AddHandler php-script php
# Use for PHP 5.x:
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
AddHandler php5-script php
# Add index.php to your DirectoryIndex line:
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
AddType text/html php
# PHP Syntax Coloring
# (optional but useful for reading PHP source for debugging):
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source phps
mysql -u root -p error
> ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL
> server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (111)
Does this socket file exist? It may be located in /var/lib/mysql instead. Either set the MYSQL_UNIX_PORT environment variable to point to the location of the socket file or add the following to the [client] section of /etc/my.cnf:
socket=/path/to/your/mysql.sock
See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/problems-with-mysql-sock.html for more details.
> server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (111)
Does this socket file exist? It may be located in /var/lib/mysql instead. Either set the MYSQL_UNIX_PORT environment variable to point to the location of the socket file or add the following to the [client] section of /etc/my.cnf:
socket=/path/to/your/mysql.sock
See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/problems-with-mysql-sock.html for more details.
mysql.server start failed: Starting MySQLCouldn’t find MySQL manager (/var/lib/bin/mysql) or server (/var/lib/bin/mysqld_safe)
While doing a mysql start you sometimes get the following error.
bash# service mysql start
Starting MySQLCouldn’t find MySQL manager (/var/lib/bin/mysql) or server (/var/lib/bin/mysqld_safe)
make sure that you comment out or remove the basedir directive from /etc/my.cnf file
[mysql.server ]
server=mysql
#basedir=/var/lib
Then restart mysql
bash# service mysql start
Starting MySQLCouldn’t find MySQL manager (/var/lib/bin/mysql) or server (/var/lib/bin/mysqld_safe)
make sure that you comment out or remove the basedir directive from /etc/my.cnf file
[mysql.server ]
server=mysql
#basedir=/var/lib
Then restart mysql
mysql.server start error
Starting MySQL..... ERROR! Manager of pid-file quit without updating file
打开/etc/selinux/config，把SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled后存盘退出重启机器试试
God damn mysql
打开/etc/selinux/config，把SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled后存盘退出重启机器试试
God damn mysql
2010年2月2日 星期二
Before creating a utf8 database on mysql
/etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Default to using old password format for compatibility with mysql 3.x
# clients (those using the mysqlclient10 compatibility package).
old_passwords=1
default-character-set=utf8
collation_server=utf8_unicode_ci
character_set_server=utf8
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysql.server]
user=mysql
basedir=/var/lib
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
~
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Default to using old password format for compatibility with mysql 3.x
# clients (those using the mysqlclient10 compatibility package).
old_passwords=1
default-character-set=utf8
collation_server=utf8_unicode_ci
character_set_server=utf8
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysql.server]
user=mysql
basedir=/var/lib
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
~
2010年1月27日 星期三
2010年1月26日 星期二
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